Seven Approaches to Help You with Outside Networking this Summer

Seven Approaches to Help You with Outside Networking this Summer

golfers-960917_1920Spring and summer is in the air and like most Canadians I can’t wait to spend time outdoors. I suspect you feel the same way. After living indoors all winter you are dreaming of those warm balmy summer days with the ever slight breeze, big blue open skies, the smell of food sizzling on the BBQ, your favorite ice cream and refreshments on your favorite patio. You may want to walk, run, hike, play a game of golf, or head out to your cottage. It is time to get outdoors and enjoy your world.

But wait, you and I (we) work for a living. You have a routine that includes going from your home-space to your workplace. It is the experience of going from indoors to indoors. You go to work and you see the same people, talk about the same things. You know what your life is like. It’s a work life of the same people network. Sometimes you have to just break up your workday, especially in spring and summer, and get outside. Blow off the office, the cobwebs and get out and meet new people. What better way to do that than attend an outdoor event that includes fun, people and networking opportunities.

Block It Out Now. This came from a business associate of mine over 14 years ago. She noticed in my planning and scheduling I never booked myself out – as in not available. My schedule would always be around work and little pleasures. She literally sat me down and had me pull out my schedule for the year and block out all the time I would not be available to work in my office. It included vacations, long weekends and special events. Like going golfing with friends. That was the start of changing my perspective on getting out of the office and meeting new people. We all have time we can block off for events, what time can you block for getting out there in the world?

Related Article: RACI Against Time

Have a Purpose for Being There:  I hate going to places for no reason. From my perspective there is no point. When I was a young professional I would have to attend networking events for the company I represented. I hated it. Why, because I had no purpose for being at the event except meet people. That never worked for me. Now when I attend an event I set some goals before I go. I create a purpose. My purpose is more outward focused seeking to answer the question, how can I help someone else. I have discovered that this works for me. What purpose could you have for going to networking events?

Go it Alone:  This one I really mean. I think it is far more powerful to go to an event alone than to go with your office friends. When you go with the people you see every day to events you will most likely only hang out with them. Don’t be afraid to go it alone. But include a purpose with going it alone. For example, maybe you want to meet new decision makers from other companies. Find out who they are ahead of time and make it a point of getting an introduction. Even if you go it alone you can still ask people in your network for an introduction to someone. The key here is to set yourself up so you are not always hanging out with the same people.

Join a New Team or New Table:  This one depends on the event that you are attending. I know a lot of people who love golf events like the ones hosted by your local professional association. These are great opportunities to meet people, join a team or sit at another table. I always find it interesting when diverse players come together to have fun, compete and most importantly create relationships. This is one you need to be comfortable with. I know for me, when I join a new team I like to get invited. Just saying.

Do Your Research and be Informed:  I touched on this thought briefly above but I think it deserves a bit more detail. If you are going to use ‘getting outdoors’ to events as an networking opportunity then you have limited time to make an impact. Do these few things before you go; check out the host’s background, the sponsors and people you are interested in meeting. This is especially important if you don’t know them. Social media is great for that purpose – LinkedIn, Twitter and Facebook. For example, I am a Motorcycle buff. Turns out a CEO I wanted to meet posted on Facebook about a motorcycle trip he took that I would love to do. I knew I wanted to meet him. My purpose was to talk to him about the bike trip which in turn created a relationship. When you do your research it doesn’t always have to be about business. You can look for commonalities and personal interests. Sometimes that is the best way to network.

Thoughtful Article: 5 Design And Decision Understandings
Impacting Your Business Success

Being Dressed for the Part:  This is one I think people struggle with because clothing is very personal as it is often about a statement of ourselves. Every personality has its unique style. I recall reading somewhere a long time ago you should always dress up for your next job, your next opportunity. I guess that could be true but I also think you need to dress for you so you are comfortable. There are some events where formal is right and there are other events where you can let your hair down and be as stylish or artsy as you want. One thing that you can do is find a conversation piece. This could include a unique glove, hat, shirt or whatever is appropriate. I know for me I am a man of many hats from baseball caps to fedoras with different styles for different seasons. The reason for originally was simple, protection from the sun. But as things progressed I started to wear different styles. Interestingly enough they have become conversation starters.

Cards for Business:  Even if you are getting out for a fun event bring some business cards that is what the traditional business networking list says. I have several thoughts on that topic. First, if you are going to bring business cards to give to people then do so with respect and receive cards with respect. Take a lesson from the Japanese on how to give and receive a business card – present and receive. Second, if you don’t carry cards chances are you have your smart phone. Don’t be afraid to get someone’s email or cell number and text them your coordinates. Third, bring something unique. It can be small. For example, I am an author so I carry bookmarks with me with a list on the back of the 10 steps of Strategic Planning. You could easily have something like that for your business, a small keepsake to hand out when needing to provide your coordinates to someone. I am not convinced that business cards in today’s world are always necessary. But you do need a way of sharing your coordinates, so make sure you have that prepared ahead of time.

The currency of real networking is not greed but generosity. Keith Ferrazzi Share on X

Final Thoughts:  Networking for the sake of networking is one of those things I think a lot of business leaders and professionals dread. You hear it often in the phrase, not another networking event. The event itself can be a necessary evil as you have to go do it. Maybe it’s the other way around. You feel you can’t go because you have too much work to do – indoors. Really, during the spring and summer, it is important to get and meet new people. It really just comes down to blocking time, figuring out purpose and then layering on the other components of networking. The truth is most people want a few things from an event; enjoyment, meaningful conversations and to create relationships. All you have to do is pick your events to attend, add in some preparation and get outside and be yourself. Good luck.

Remember, do your best, invest in the success of others and make your journey count. Richard.

7 Reminders from an Unlikely Place – What Makes for Great Business Analysis

7 Reminders from an Unlikely Place – What Makes for Great Business Analysis
Vinyl Revival Song Writers Group

Photographer: Garth Sackrison Photos

Often when I am working with clients on a strategic business analysis, planning or roadmap engagement, I look to see if they are teaming with success. I learned the importance of this from my time at working with clients across various industries. This was recently reaffirmed, not by a business engagement, but through working with a group of song writers and musicians. The engagement was to facilitate (share), document (write), integrate (edit), and present (perform) a song to be video recorded for an important sponsor (influencer). The outcome (song) was a tribute for a person and friend whose personal life struggles became a catalyst for people engagement, personal relationship creation and a reminder we all serve somebody.

Here are the 7 Reminders from an Unlikely Place – What Makes for Great Business Analysis

Never be the Lone Ranger: I am guilty of this one. I love my independence. As someone who is into senior business analysis-type work, it is easy to become a lone ranger; trying to do everything myself. The interesting thing you learn when hanging out with a group of musicians (who are sincere) is that everyone has different talents and a unique contribution to make. The best part is that you are not alone. So don’t be. There is always someone available to help. All you need to do is belong.

It Takes a Community:  It takes a community to be successful. That means a team. I learned this when I wrote my first book. You think I would have learned that in all the teams I worked with throughout my career. But no I did not. You see, in my mind, writing a book meant you went off somewhere, in isolation at some remote cabin and the book was magically created. Pouf! When you write a song or a book, you need a team to succeed. The requisites are the same for writing a requirements document. Within the Business Analysis career, we need to break down the barriers of work competition and start working together to create successful communities: teams.

Related Article: 5 Steps to Creating Partnership ‘LIKE’ Relationships in Business

‘Cheers’ Had an Important Message: Now, I don’t expect you to remember the TV show, Cheers. The opening song, Where Everybody Knows Your Name, by Gary Portnoy (https://youtu.be/h-mi0r0LpXo), serves as a good reminder for something we all secretly desire. Most people will recall Norm, one of the main characters. When he walked into the establishment everyone would yell “Norm!” In our profession there is an opportunity make everyone feel welcome. If you are a professional leader who facilitates sessions, you can create your own “Cheers” opportunities. I have seen this occur in other businesses and I have definitely experienced it myself.

Acknowledgement Goes a Long Way: During my experience with the group of musicians, the song, Pearl River, written by Ken j Warkentin, (on Facebook) was presented. I was asked for feedback. I had marked up the paper with the lyrics and chords on it and I reluctantly shared it with the group. To my surprise, my remarks were well-received. Several days later, at another event, the writer sat down beside me, leaned over and said he had incorporated my suggestions, which made the song better. I was shocked and humbly thankful. Sharing your thoughts can be intimidating. Maybe you are concerned about what people think of. In business analysis, we are leaders. It’s important to acknowledge people on your team for their contribution. Great communities share and acknowledge one another’s contributions.

Know What You are Working Towards: This is something I have learned to be extremely important. In business analysis we generally refer to having a clear definition of the problem or opportunity. Ideally, we get this from leadership. But that is not always the case. The ability to clearly articulate the challenge/opportunity in 150 words or less is not a gift or a skill most people have developed. My Dad had an expression: “I have more years behind me than in front of me.” He’s 95. He has been saying this for a long time. Something I noticed, though; everything he did was based on not knowing what tomorrow would bring. So he would work towards something. Business analysis needs to be focused the same way. It is important to treats things as if there is no tomorrow. So, you need to know what you are working towards, why you are doing that, and then get it done. It could be your last chance. Don’t have regrets.

Related Article:  4 Common Skills Needed to Embrace Strategic Thinking in Your Business

Believe in Yourself: In these last twelve months I had the opportunity to get to know and work with someone whose tag line must be “let’s do it.” We would be discussing an idea and if it made sense, he would say “Let’s do it.” When I am wearing my business analysis hat I can be critical, sceptical and candid. Not because I am a negative person but because I am engaged to question everything, be factual and present ideas for decision-making. There are times I do wonder if within business analysis we (you) can hide behind our (your) insecurities. While working with this musical group I was reminded that sometimes you need to just put yourself out there, to believe in yourself and allow others to support you. In management consulting, I used to have a sponsor who would say, “Do first and ask for forgiveness later.” Sometimes that is all we need to do. It was great lesson learned.

Communications is Key: Recently I was in a meeting with a sponsor of a large financial investment organization, which was about a senior business analysis contract opportunity. Like anyone else, I have to make a living. They asked me what makes a professional successful in business analysis. I told them the story about the former Australia Business Analysis Association which is now part of the IIBA. The Australia Association had this door lock diagram that I always liked. I still reference it in my business analysis training programs today. The diagram was of a lockset with all the tumblers around it. Each tumbler represented a skill set: facilitation, modelling, financials, decision making, etc. In the middle, where the key is placed to unlock the business analysis magic kingdom, was one word: communications. Whether verbal or written, formal or informal, the key to success is mastering your communications skills – something we can all do better.

Losing is a learning experience. It teaches you humility. It teaches you to work harder. It's also a powerful motivator. Yogi Berra Share on X

Final Thoughts: No doubt the musicians applied the hard and soft skills of business analysis; the facilitation, documenting, integrating, and presenting requirements with a final outcome: the video recorded song (Pearl River http://bit.ly/2nwgjZ3). In this case, a tribute to an important sponsor; someone who is a connector of people and who influenced the lives of many people professionally and personally, and knows how to get things done. A dream sponsor.

It is easy to talk or write about tools and techniques that you can use in business analysis. It is harder to communicate those professional and life experiences that make you abetter at what you do. I love the business analysis career where you get to define and solve problems, develop people and work on diverse initiatives. Working with a group of creative people from all walks of life and professions reminded me of the things that make teams great and great business analysis.

When you know what you are doing and why you are doing it, there is an endless opportunity to build your skills. You just never know when you are going to learn something that you can apply to your business, career and life to serve others. In the end, I think that’s what it is all about.

Remember, do your best, invest in the success of others and make your journey count. Richard.

5 Design And Decision Understandings Impacting Your Business Success

5 Design And Decision Understandings Impacting Your Business Success

crossroads-1580168_1920I believe you can design your business, career and life for your success. You and your business are the architects of your existence. The total sum of all the decisions you have made. With that in mind, I think you have no choice but to accept or reject the present situation or state of your organization.

From a business analysis perspective design is rational with explicit reason behind decisions for creating a system, a solution, an artifact. It is the augmented-base that is meant to be a collaborative process addressing problems and providing solutions.

Interestingly design happens in many ways, from what’s perceived to be haphazard, to the intentional. There are many design styles that we can apply to our business. The question, which one is being applied to your business.

Build It And They Will Come Design

Right from the movie Field of Dreams. This sometimes works. There is a vision of success, someone has a gut instinct, they build something and it sells, solves a problem or satisfies a dream. At one point in my career I spent five years within the entrepreneurial incubator space helping business leaders take ideas and determine the feasibility and success likelihood. I witnessed a lot of designs go nowhere. Some were brought to market only to discover that no-one wanted the product. One such business made a 500K error and it hurt. Most of these mistakes are made due to ego and with no one fact checking to see if there is a market for the product. Always check to see if the solution makes sense.

Feather On The Wind Design

This is another movie reference, this time from Forest Gump. We are like a feather in the wind, floating around, we might choose our destiny or maybe it’s a bit of both. I think this is like the unintentional design thinking. You build something or take some action without consideration of what will happen when people try your solution. This is a roll of the dice and maybe you get snake-eyes or things work out. It is all chance – like the feather on the wind. You just never know where you will end up.

It’s Mine NOT Yours Design

I consider this one selfish. You are working in your team and you create a database to track maintenance schedules. A bunch of low level decisions were made. Other teams could use it, but it’s yours and you won’t share. We see this with the endless amount of data that end up in spreadsheets. There are many systems in a business that were created out of a self design need. Generally they solve a perceived isolated problem that really exists with other teams. The key is to get a team using it to improve it.

Making better business decisions is part art, science and process. Richard Lannon Share on X

Creative Innovative Design

I think this is something in business analysis that we seek to use a system to do. Part of business analysis is to answer the question where have we been. It is about documenting and analyzing the past to explore creative innovative solutions for the present and future. From my perspective, it is the fun. For example, in the short news feature, “A Deep Dive” a design company uses on-site observation to watch how people shop in a grocery store. Their purpose is to create an innovative new shopping cart design. An experienced team took on the task. The interesting lesson learned is it’s all about the process. A process that can be used step by step to create a solution based on a business problem to be solved and information from the business worlds’ stakeholders.

Tasks That People Do But No Activities For You Design

Years ago I taught a course in process and model development. The students always wanted to learn how to do a work flow diagram right away. Rarely did the learner know anything about where process modeling came from or process levels and the way systems connect in an organization from a structural perspective. In a basic 5 level organization structure you would learn that there are different process levels and maps used at each level that must link to create an organizational whole. The telecom industry’s business process framework, e-TOM explains this well. In level thinking there is a distinction that can be made between tasks and activities. A team should embrace an understanding of process levels and designs using a combination of models to ensure they are gaining important systems insight to make better decisions and designs.

Related Article:  8 Things You Must Do to Make Better Decisions

Facilitated Focus Group Design

In my 3 Day Gathering and Documenting Requirements course I cover some common important skills for the business analyst (Facilitation, Documentation, Integration and Presentation). I spend time on the different methods of gaining insight into the stakeholder’s perspective. Stakeholder focused groups are a great way to generate discussions and a lot of great primary research information for user-based design. I like the terms used in the Atlantic Systems Guild’s Volere Template that addresses the importance of understanding the goals, needs and contexts of the stakeholders (users) to drive design decisions. During a group session you might discover that people use a system to routinely review other’s work to determine how they might do their work. Recently I experienced this myself. I was asked to provide a program outline for a new client using their outline requirements. I needed to see someone else’s work and outline to deliver what they needed. Unfortunately the client did not make it easy since the information was not readily available. During a focus group the issue was raised and we were able to address an improvement we could make. A new function within the system was created from the input of the users.

Final Thoughts

Design and decision making are entangled. You literally can’t have one without the other. I do believe there are different levels of design and the way that items get integrated into the fabric of an organization. I have stopped counting the number of bottom-up projects that I have been involved in where a user created something for their use and over a course of a decade it ended up on the strategic or tactical agenda of the organization. I do think there is a better way to design and make decisions but I also know that people and culture are a big part of the system, the process. Finding standards that work in your team and your organization goes a long way to helping you solve business problems and coming up with great design solutions. If you can identify the design approach that is being taken by an individual, team or organization maybe you can help slide the organization along the continuum of creating better designs and decisions.

Good luck.

Remember; do your best, invest in the success of others and make your journey count, Richard

9 ‘E’ Words for Solving Business Problems and Creating Change from a CEO

9 ‘E’ Words for Solving Business Problems and Creating Change from a CEO

letter-1084812_1920Today’s article is brought to you by the letter E.

When traveling on business I make it a point to meet with business leaders and get their thoughts on a topic. I was in eastern Canada and had the opportunity to have dinner with the CEO of Junior Achievement in Newfoundland and Labrador, Sandra Patterson. This particular CEO is very supportive of the business community, business analysis, strategic planning and professional development. She recognizes the importance of investing in the success of people and the economic environment.

During our conversation I mentioned that I was thinking about writing an article on the “E” words of business analysis and professional development. So I asked, “If you could only use ‘E’ words to determine the needs of your organization and the expected outcomes, what words would you use?”

Here this CEO’s Response to My Question with my thoughts added (of course I added a few things):

Exploration: You need to investigate and analyze your findings to determine the needs of the organization, especially when you are considering any solution or kind of change. There are areas where business analysis should be used to determine decision impacts, especially where people and culture are important.

Expedient: The ability to plan and propose a desired objective and outcome is an important part of the process. It means that you need to ensure it’s appropriate under the present and potential circumstances. Knowing what you want to achieve, the outcomes needed to be successful is what it is all about, a means to an end, if you wish.

Engagement: We all hear this word a lot. In creating change and transition or providing education (another E word) it is a matter of getting people involved. The most successful programs begin before they start. In business analysis that means knowing your pre-program and have people participate. Connect people early and you have a chance at greater success. This is part of the whole engagement process often gets missed.

Related Article:  What Do Your Words Say
About Your Business Direction?

Educate: This is a word we must include here. It is at the heart of many things we all do. This holds true whether it is to educate ourselves or others. It is a matter of providing training for professionals and leaders to build business brainpower so everyone succeeds. A good Business Analyst learns, understands and uses the principles of adult learning in their work. They do so to positively impact change and achieve outcomes.

Enthusiasm: Living your passion in a topic is contagious. If you have ever been around someone who is enthusiastic in their work you feel it. It rubs off on you. So make yourself contagious in a good way. People will notice and become more engaged.

Customers will never love a company until the employees love it first. @simonsinek Share on X

Experience: People like to feel something when they are engaging with you whether it is through one on one contact, in a meeting, or a group workshop. For example, in requirement gathering workshops don’t be afraid to get people into experiential requirements generation, especially diverse groups. There are many tactics that will allow you to do this.

Experiment: This covers a lot of territory from formal testing to creative thinking. As a Business Analyst, it is important that you try new things and new methods to get people engaged from the beginning to the end. This even applies to testing for quality or for reviewing implementation success. It should be all right to experiment a bit with solutions within certain parameters and guidelines. In change events where training is involved getting people to creatively test a new procedure or system makes a big difference. So find ways to experiment for better solutions.

Entertainment: This one comes from the entertaining model of learning. This is one of those items considered debatable. When you are working with people in a workshop or training session do you provide entertainment. It is important for people to have fun when working through their plans, generating requirements, learning something new or making a change. I have occasionally met someone who said that there’s too much fun during a session and never understood that comment. Often engagement, enthusiasm and entertainment go together. It is fine art of being practical while providing an experience to generate solutions and results.

Related Article:  6 Strategic Insight Terms
You Should Know to Help You Focus

Excellence: Where would we be without this word in the mix? It is the fact of creating something of quality that can be articulated or measured. It is like Bill and Ted’s Excellent Adventure brought to you in a performance package, service excellence. Every business leader or team wants excellence as part of the mix. It is the outcome of creating a fact or state where excelling in superiority is required. In Business Analysis it’s a must to strive for excellence. It is just part of providing solutions to business problems or finding opportunities. But it is also part of developing the people around you when you step into facilitation, training and development and transition programming.

Final Thought

This article came from the input of a CEO who is out in the world working with business leaders and professionals to build a better and successful economy. When asked, this CEO provided incredible insight. In this case, we had a discussion of words and how they apply to business, business analysis, training & development and community economic growth. Any good professional and leadership team knows that investing in people pays dividends when it comes to improving the organization. The next time you are involved in an initiative pull out an ‘E’ word and use it. You never know where it will take you. Good luck.

Do Your Best, Invest in the Success of Others, and Make Your Journey Count.

Richard

6 Ways Analysis Produces Strategic Insights For Business Success

6 Ways Analysis Produces Strategic Insights For Business Success
arrows-1959746_1920This is one of the topics I have struggled with over the years. Not because I don’t feel I understand it but because I meet professionals who say, I don’t create the strategy or provide insight; it is given to me. What a load of bull. If you have to think about what you are doing, considers all the options, make recommendations and decision then the reality is you create impact, strategy and insight just by the nature of what you do. Here are 6 Ways Analysis Produces Strategic Insights for Business Success.

1. Stop It!

Strategic thinking is an individual’s capacity for thinking conceptually, with imagination, systematically and opportunistically as it relates to the attainment of future success. There are many times through the application of business analysis, and project management approaches that you use your spidey senses to engage your ability to think strategically naturally. To think someone else is more strategic than you is nonsense. To quote one of my favorite lines from an old Bob Newhart Show on YouTube – Stop it! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ow0lr63y4Mw

2. Past, Present And Future Insight

Every organization I have ever worked with needs the same three things no matter at what level you are working. Those things exist at the senior, middle, and operational level of every organization and are written clearly in the various industry’s body of knowledge. They are the present state, the future state, and insight into how to bridge the gap between the present and future. That is about it. You are doing problem-solving at its foundation. Chances are you do think about the present and ask yourself what the future should look like. Then somewhere your mind says, OK, what needs to happen to get there. Wow, a strategic insight that can provide value to the organization. You just applied the IIBA Body of Knowledge Chapter on Strategic Business Analysis.

Related Article: 8 Things You Must Do Better To Make Better Decisions

3. The Brain Finds A Way

I completely believe the human brain will always find a way when a problem is presented to be solved. It sometimes comes across as a flash like a camera taking a picture you can post on social media. There is a whole neurological science around the brain that has suggested we need to balance thinking with detachment to create insight. I’d have to agree. I think when you are emotionally connected to a subject matter it is far more difficult to provide objective insight. So that is why when you are too connected to a topic you should hand it off to someone else or at least talk to someone who is less emotionally connected. It might help. From business analysis consider the standard approach prepare, define, capture, analyze, integrate, refine and present your insights. Create a feedback loop. It helps.

4. Know What Insight Looks Like

I guess you can say good insight in business has some common traits. I think there is some truth to that statement. I know you can create a list of what insight might look like and then see whether your thinking holds the test at the time. Consider whether your insight has an impact, are practical and relevant, are based on facts, data and other evidence, deliver a picture beyond the surface, and there is little room for interpretation and people can easily understand them.

Related Article: Be Teaming With Success: Using Assessments And Profiling To Understand Yourself And Others

5. Personality Traits Matter

I was once asked by a CEO whether some personality types are more strategic than others. I said “Yes” and went on to explain I believe some people are more “What and Why” and others are more “How To” or tactical. That does not mean the latter does not have strategic insights. If everyone on your team were strategic all the time, nothing would get done. So it requires a balance of people with the right combinations of traits and personality to work together to have impact and team with success. There is another part of this puzzle. The ability to apply their expertise, have a purpose, be analytical, use intuition where needed, be willing to experiment, listen and drill deeper when needed. I do think it is also important to not think you should always have the answer. The answer should come through discovery.

6. Gain Insight Into Purpose

Strategy insight is done to achieve a purpose. No clear purpose, poor insight. It is that simple. It becomes the “Fish on Land” syndrome. Sad but true. So this means you must have a focus or provide a focal point. I think this is where good leadership and definition of a problem comes in. Are you looking to implement a new system, expand your market, save on the bottom-line? There is a lot of literature providing approaches to help you gain strategic insight and develop a clear purpose for the organization, for a team and even for an entity of one, an individual. The greater the understanding of purpose, the better the strategic insight, solution, and implementation.

There are no secrets to success. It is the result of preparation, hard work, and learning from failure. Colin Powell Share on X

Final Thoughts

This is one of those topics that puts the hair on the back of my neck up a bit. I see so much potential business brainpower not being tapped in organizations. Even this morning I was reviewing career posts for an organization curious as to what people were saying. The pros were salary and benefits, and the con is that it was a death sentence of the brain. All I could think is that if you are looking for the strategic insight, it was not going to come from within this organization. If strategic insight were presented, nothing would move forward. People need to be strategically engaged in their thinking it is how we solve problems. Insight happens at all levels, not just at the top. As a professional know the ways you provide strategic insights.

Remember: Do your best, invest in the success of others, and make your journey count.

8 Tools & Techniques To Apply To Strategic Analysis & Planning

8 Tools & Techniques To Apply To Strategic Analysis & Planning

hand-895588_1920There are many definitions, tools, and techniques that can be applied to strategy analysis. If you do an internet search you will find all sorts of options available. The
challenge is selecting the best approach, tools, and techniques to use given the business problem or opportunity.

Another part of the challenge is understanding what strategy analysis means since there can be many definitions. This can make it confusing. It is best to simply say that strategy analysis is an approach to facilitating, researching, analyzing, and mapping an organization’s abilities to achieve a future envisioned state based on present reality and often with consideration of the organization’s processes, technologies, business development and people capabilities. Part of that whole process is the ability to bridge gaps that exist between the strategic, tactical, and operational aspects of the organization. This requires a look at the present state, the future state, risk and financials and the creation of change requirements to achieve the desired outcomes.

Even though the definition of strategy analysis varies, there is common thinking on the key planning requirements.

  • Preparation for planning through the identification and review of information relevant for strategy analysis
  • Performing high-level environmental scan looking at the internal and external business environment with consideration for mission, vision, stakeholders, structure, existing plans, people profiles, and question responses.
  • Applying a choice of different tools and techniques to analyze the present state of a business environment and mapping out its future.

Some of the more common analysis tools and techniques include:

VMOST: This stands for Vision, Mission, Objectives, Strategy, and Tactical.

Success in an organization happens with top-down or bottom-up alignment. I was recently reminded of is when working with a client who stated that their tactical is not connected to the strategy. VMOST analysis is meant to help make that connection.

SWOT: The standard analysis tool, defined as Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats.

Strengths and weaknesses are internal to the organization, opportunities and threats are external. SWOT requires you to be candid and provide an honest assessment of the state of things. It forces you to create a dialogue with stakeholders to get different viewpoints. Eventually, you focus in on the key issues.

Strategy is about making choices, trade-offs; It's about deliberately choosing to be different. Michael Porter Share on X

PEST: This is a great tool to use in tandem with SWOT. The acronym stands for Political, Economic, Social and Technology.

PEST reveals opportunities and threats better than SWOT, the direction of business change, projects that will fail beyond your control, and country, region and market issues through helping you create an objective view.

SOAR: This stands for Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, and Results. This is a great tool if you have a strategic plan completed, and you need to focus on a specific impact zone.

I used SOAR to help a business that needed to focus on their business development requirements due to an external market change. The organization needed to discuss how they would recapture lost sales by $1 million per month to ensure they maintained their profitably. Given that they had already done everything they could to cut costs and operate a lean business, the SOAR was critical in helping define the focus for the next 12 to 24 months.

Related Article: 8 Common Strategic Planning Mistakes You’re Making

Boston Matrix (product and service portfolio): This tool requires you to analyze your business product or service and determine if it is a cash cow, sick dog, questionable, or a flying star.

I have applied this tool to product and service reviews with to help make product decisions with consideration for market share and market growth. But it has no predictive value, does not consider the environment, and you need to be careful with your assumptions. It does force discussions on your present offering and whether it makes sense to maintain or enhance those offerings. For example, maybe you are holding onto a business product that you love but is really a sick dog and maybe there is a cash cow in your business that you are not optimizing. A decision has to be made.

Porter’s Five Forces: This tool helps you understand where your business power lies in terms of present competitiveness and future positioning strength. It forces you to analyze the bargaining power of suppliers and customers, the threats to new entrants and substitutes, and competitive rivalry in your marketplace. Using this tool helps you understand the balance of power and to identify areas of potential profitability. According to Porter, this model should be used at the line of business level.

Maturity Models: There are many maturity models that can be applied to a business. From the evolution model, the technology model, to the team model. The idea is that every business or department goes through a maturity cycle. The standard cycle is chaotic, reactive, proactive, service, and value. If you were looking at processes in a department, you would look to see where that process is on the continuum. Then you would determine where you need to be and what it would take to get to that point of maturity. This is a simple explanation. When using a maturity model, it is important that you have a clear problem definition and solution context.

Related Article: 10 Steps to Go from Strategic Plan to Action Roadmap (an approach and plan you can implement)

Root Cause Analysis: This is important, as there are times in the strategy analysis process you need to dig deeper into a problem. This is where RCA is used. The key is that you need to identify and specify the problem correctly, analyze the root cause using a systematic approach, verify the causes, and determine the corrective actions. Implementation of the corrective action is extremely important.

Final Thoughts: There are many definitions, tools, and techniques that could be addressed. The ones mentioned here are only the tip of the iceberg for strategy analysis and become a foundational part of the strategy analysis toolkit. In a short blog, there is no way to mention them all. But you could create a tool checklist that you could use in your next planning and analysis engagement to help you and your team define the present, future, risk and change state that you need to succeed.

Until next time, be your best, invest in the success of others and make your journey count.

Richard

Get to Know Richard

Richard works with companies that provide products, services, and expertise to other businesses. As a senior strategic business analyst and consultant, his focus is strategic planning, business analysis, and training and development of client organizations.

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Richard Lannon
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Website: http://braveworld.ca
Email: richard@braveworld.ca

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